Dogue de Bordeaux

Dogue de Bordeaux standing in profile on grass, showing massive head, muscular build, deep chest, and rich red fawn coat

Dogue de Bordeaux: A Comprehensive Guide to This Powerful and Devoted French Mastiff

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a massive and powerful French mastiff breed known for its muscular build, loyal temperament, and strong protective instincts. Originally developed in France for guarding property, pulling carts, and hunting large game, the Dogue de Bordeaux combines impressive strength with a calm and deeply devoted personality that makes it a loyal family guardian. These affectionate but strong-willed dogs form close bonds with their families and thrive with experienced owners who can provide early socialization, consistent training, and confident leadership from puppyhood. While naturally protective and often reserved with strangers, a properly trained Dogue de Bordeaux is typically gentle and affectionate with its people, especially within a stable and structured home environment. With their massive head, powerful frame, and devoted nature, the Dogue de Bordeaux is best suited for knowledgeable owners seeking a calm but highly capable guardian companion.


⭐ 3 Things You May Not Know About the Dogue de Bordeaux

  1. The Dogue de Bordeaux is considered one of the oldest French dog breeds and may descend from ancient war and guard dogs used during the Roman Empire.
  2. Despite its massive size and powerful appearance, the breed is often known for being calm, affectionate, and extremely devoted to its family.
  3. The Dogue de Bordeaux gained international popularity after appearing alongside Tom Hanks in the 1989 movie Turner & Hooch.

Overview

  • Height: 23-27 inches
  • Weight: 99-150 pounds
  • Coat: Short, soft, and fine
  • Temperament: Loyal, calm, protective, and affectionate
  • Life Expectancy: 5-8 years
  • Exercise Needs: Moderate
  • AKC Group: Working group

🐾 Quick Facts About the Dogue de Bordeaux

  • Energy Level: Moderate — Dogues de Bordeaux enjoy regular walks and activity but are generally calm indoors.
  • Grooming Needs: Low — Their short coat is easy to maintain with occasional brushing, though facial wrinkles require regular cleaning.
  • Good With Kids: Yes, with proper training and socialization — Dogues de Bordeaux are often gentle, affectionate, and protective with family members.
  • Trainability: Moderate — Intelligent but strong-willed, they respond best to calm and consistent training.
  • Barking Level: Low — Dogues de Bordeaux are usually quiet but naturally alert guardians.

History & Origin

The Dogue de Bordeaux is one of France’s oldest and most powerful mastiff breeds, with a history dating back several centuries. Originating in the Bordeaux region of southwestern France, the breed was developed as a versatile working dog used for guarding estates, protecting livestock, pulling carts, and assisting with hunting large game such as wild boar. Its immense strength, courage, and loyalty made it highly valued throughout rural France.

The breed descends from ancient mastiff-type dogs believed to have been introduced into Europe by Roman armies and later refined through generations of selective breeding in France. Over time, the Dogue de Bordeaux developed into a muscular and athletic guardian dog capable of handling physically demanding tasks while remaining deeply devoted to its owners. Farmers, butchers, and estate owners all relied on these dogs for protection and hard work.

During earlier periods of French history, the breed was also used in guarding and fighting roles common during those eras, though later breeders focused increasingly on stable temperament and dependable companionship. The Dogue de Bordeaux became especially respected for its calm confidence, protective instincts, and close bond with family members.

The breed faced severe population declines during the French Revolution and both World Wars, when many large working dogs disappeared due to social upheaval and food shortages. Dedicated breeders later worked carefully to preserve the remaining bloodlines and restore the breed while maintaining its historic strength and distinctive appearance.

Modern Dogues de Bordeaux still retain many traits shaped by centuries of guarding and farm work. Their loyalty, courage, calm demeanor, and strong protective instincts reflect generations of selective breeding for dependable protection and companionship. Beneath the breed’s massive head and muscular frame remains a deeply devoted and powerful working dog strongly connected to the rural and historical traditions of France.


Physical Characteristics

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a massive and powerful mastiff-type breed known for its broad head, muscular frame, loose wrinkled skin, and imposing presence. Originally developed in France for guarding, pulling carts, and protecting property, the breed combines tremendous strength and protective instinct with deep loyalty and calm confidence.

The breed possesses a heavily built, muscular body with substantial bone structure, broad chest, thick neck, and powerful hindquarters. Despite its large size and weight, the Dogue de Bordeaux should still appear balanced and capable of controlled athletic movement rather than cumbersome or exaggerated.

One of the breed’s most recognizable features is its enormous wrinkled head, which is considered one of the largest head-to-body ratios among dog breeds. The broad skull, pronounced stop, and powerful jaw structure contribute greatly to the breed’s serious and commanding expression.

The muzzle is short, broad, and deep with loose skin and visible facial wrinkles. The Dogue’s strong bite and muscular jaw reflect its historical use as a working protection and holding dog.

The eyes are oval-shaped and set wide apart, typically displaying a calm, observant, and confident expression. The ears are relatively small for the breed’s head size and hang close to the cheeks.

The coat is short, soft, and fine-textured, lying close to the body while emphasizing the breed’s muscular definition. Coat colors range through various shades of fawn from light to deep mahogany, often accompanied by darker facial masking.

The breed’s tail is thick at the base and carried low. Movement should appear steady, powerful, and balanced with strong drive from the hindquarters despite the breed’s substantial mass.

The loose skin and moderate wrinkling historically provided some protection during guarding and working activities while contributing heavily to the breed’s distinctive appearance.

Although imposing and physically powerful, the Dogue de Bordeaux should still demonstrate controlled movement, stability, and structural functionality.

Overall, the Dogue de Bordeaux projects strength, confidence, dignity, and powerful guardian-dog character through its massive build and unmistakable mastiff appearance.

For a broader comparison of how this breed’s size compares to others, see our Dog Size & Weight Guide.


Temperament & Personality

The Dogue de Bordeaux is known for being loyal, calm, protective, and deeply devoted to its family. Despite its intimidating appearance, the breed is often affectionate and emotionally connected with trusted people.

With family members, the Dogue is typically gentle, loving, and highly loyal. Many individuals form especially strong emotional bonds with their owners and prefer remaining close to their family whenever possible.

The breed is naturally protective and alert without usually being unnecessarily reactive or hyperactive. Properly socialized Dogues often display calm self-confidence rather than nervous aggression.

Because of their guarding instincts and physical power, early socialization is extremely important. Controlled positive exposure to unfamiliar people, environments, sounds, and situations helps encourage stable adult temperament and balanced behavior.

The Dogue de Bordeaux is generally thoughtful and observant rather than overly energetic. Many individuals prefer calm household environments and stable predictable routines.

Although affectionate with family, the breed may remain naturally reserved around strangers until comfortable. Their protective instincts often make them excellent watchdogs and deterrent companions.

The breed is emotionally sensitive and usually responds best to calm confident leadership and respectful interaction. Harsh correction or forceful handling may damage trust or create resistance.

Dogues are intelligent but can also display stubbornness or independent thinking during training. Patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement are important for maintaining cooperation and emotional balance.

Because of their size and strength, responsible ownership and controlled behavior training are essential from an early age.

Many Dogues coexist peacefully with other household pets when raised together and properly socialized, although some individuals may display territorial or dominant tendencies toward unfamiliar dogs.

In the right home, the Dogue de Bordeaux becomes a deeply loyal, calm, protective companion with remarkable devotion and gentle family-oriented temperament.

For a broader overview of personality differences between breed groups, visit our Dog Breed Temperament Guide.


Exercise & Training

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a moderately active breed that requires regular exercise and mental stimulation to remain healthy and behaviorally balanced. Although not as energetic as many working breeds, the Dogue still benefits from consistent physical activity and structured engagement.

Daily walks, controlled play sessions, obedience work, and mentally stimulating activities help maintain healthy muscle tone, joint support, and emotional stability.

Because of the breed’s intelligence and strong personality, early training and socialization are extremely important. The Dogue de Bordeaux is generally capable of learning quickly but often responds best to calm firm leadership and positive reinforcement methods.

Praise, rewards, patience, and consistency usually produce better long-term results than forceful correction or repetitive harsh training.

The breed matures relatively slowly both physically and mentally, so structured guidance throughout adolescence is important for developing proper behavior and confidence.

Early socialization should focus heavily on calm exposure to unfamiliar people, dogs, environments, sounds, and experiences to help prevent excessive territorial behavior or insecurity later in life.

Because of the breed’s large size and heavy structure, strenuous exercise should be carefully managed during puppy growth periods to avoid excessive stress on developing joints and bones.

The Dogue generally prefers moderate steady activity rather than intense endurance exercise. Many individuals enjoy leisurely walks, companionship-based activities, and interactive family time.

Hot weather exercise should be monitored carefully because the breed’s brachycephalic facial structure and heavy body may contribute to heat sensitivity.

Although often calm indoors, Dogues still require structure, leadership, and regular engagement to prevent boredom or stubborn behavioral habits.

For owners seeking a calm, loyal, protective companion with moderate exercise needs and strong family devotion, the Dogue de Bordeaux can become an exceptionally rewarding breed.

Learn more on our Dog Training Page.


Grooming & Coat Care

The Dogue de Bordeaux has relatively low-maintenance grooming requirements due to its short smooth coat, although regular skin and wrinkle care are important for maintaining healthy condition.

The short fine coat generally requires only weekly brushing using a grooming mitt, soft bristle brush, or rubber curry brush to remove loose hair and maintain healthy skin and coat shine.

The breed sheds moderately throughout the year, with somewhat heavier shedding periods during seasonal transitions.

Bathing is needed periodically to maintain cleanliness and healthy skin condition. Mild shampoos formulated for sensitive skin are often preferred because some individuals may be prone to skin irritation.

One of the most important grooming considerations involves maintaining the cleanliness of the facial wrinkles and skin folds. Moisture, food residue, or trapped debris may contribute to irritation or infection if folds are not cleaned and dried regularly.

Routine grooming should also include nail trimming, ear cleaning, dental care, and inspection of the skin for irritation or hot spots.

Because of the breed’s large jowls and loose facial skin, drooling is common and owners may need to wipe the mouth and facial area regularly.

The Dogue’s short coat provides limited insulation, so some individuals may become sensitive to extreme cold temperatures.

Weight management is especially important because excess body weight places additional stress on joints and mobility in this large heavy breed.

Regular veterinary monitoring and preventive care are valuable for maintaining long-term joint health, skin condition, and overall mobility throughout the breed’s life.

With proper grooming, exercise, preventive care, and responsible weight management, the Dogue de Bordeaux maintains its healthy coat, powerful structure, and calm guardian-dog vitality throughout its life.

Learn more on our Dog Grooming Page.


Health Overview

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a massive, powerful, and deeply loyal guardian breed known for its muscular build, wrinkled face, and calm but protective personality. Originally developed in France for guarding, cart pulling, livestock work, and protection duties, the Dogue de Bordeaux is generally considered a devoted and courageous breed, but like many giant working dogs, it can still be prone to several inherited and structural health concerns. Understanding common Dogue de Bordeaux health problems and recommended breeder health testing can help puppy buyers make more informed decisions when selecting a healthy puppy. Because this breed combines heavy bone structure, deep chest, tremendous muscular mass, and rapid growth during puppyhood, maintaining healthy joints, cardiac function, mobility, skin condition, and overall body condition is especially important throughout the dog’s life.

Health issues sometimes seen in Dogues de Bordeaux may include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, dilated cardiomyopathy, subaortic stenosis, bloat, cruciate ligament injuries, skin infections, epilepsy, and age-related arthritis. Some individuals may also develop breathing difficulties, heat intolerance, thyroid disease, or orthopedic strain later in life due to the breed’s enormous size and heavy structure. Because the Dogue de Bordeaux is both a giant and deep-chested breed, gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat) remains one of the breed’s most serious medical emergencies. While not every Dogue de Bordeaux will develop these conditions, understanding the breed’s health tendencies allows owners to make better long-term decisions regarding breeding, nutrition, exercise, conditioning, and preventive veterinary care.


Health Testing & Responsible Breeding

Responsible Dogue de Bordeaux breeders should perform appropriate health screenings before breeding in order to reduce the likelihood of inherited conditions being passed to future generations. Many puppy buyers are encouraged to ask about health testing, but they are often unsure which evaluations are most important for this breed. In the Dogue de Bordeaux, careful attention to orthopedic, cardiac, respiratory, and overall structural health is especially valuable.

Buyers should ask whether the sire and dam have completed OFA or PennHIP hip evaluations, elbow evaluations, cardiac examinations, and thyroid testing when appropriate. Responsible breeders may also discuss orthopedic longevity, breathing soundness, temperament stability, mobility, and overall lifespan within their bloodlines. Some breeders may additionally monitor for hereditary cardiac disease or neurological concerns depending on pedigree history.

Unlike some breeds selected primarily for appearance alone, responsible Dogue de Bordeaux breeding programs often place strong emphasis on structural soundness, mobility, and cardiac wellness because these factors significantly affect long-term quality of life. Ethical breeders understand that preserving the Dogue de Bordeaux involves much more than maintaining size or mastiff appearance — it also includes protecting healthy movement, stable temperament, breathing function, and long-term wellness.

Before Dogue de Bordeaux puppies are placed into new homes, they should receive a complete veterinary wellness examination that evaluates the heart, eyes, joints, bite alignment, respiratory function, parasite status, overall structure, and general physical development. Because giant-breed puppies grow rapidly and place substantial stress on developing bones and joints, proper nutrition and carefully managed exercise during puppyhood are especially important. Puppies should also leave with age-appropriate vaccinations, deworming records, feeding guidance, and recommendations for safe socialization, training, and activity management during development.

A responsible Dogue de Bordeaux breeder should willingly provide documentation of completed health clearances and openly discuss inherited health concerns affecting the breed. Puppy buyers should be cautious of breeders who avoid health discussions, refuse to provide testing information, or claim their dogs are completely free of health problems. Ethical breeding focuses on reducing inherited risk through careful selection, health screening, pedigree knowledge, and lifelong breeder support rather than making unrealistic promises.


Preventive Care & Long-Term Wellness

Maintaining healthy body condition is especially important for the Dogue de Bordeaux because excess weight places significant additional strain on the hips, elbows, knees, spine, heart, and overall mobility. Although naturally massive and muscular, Dogues de Bordeaux should remain properly conditioned rather than overweight. Balanced nutrition, portion control, and regular moderate exercise all help support long-term orthopedic and cardiovascular health.

Because the breed’s facial wrinkles and skin folds may trap moisture and bacteria, regular skin cleaning and monitoring are especially important to help reduce the risk of irritation or infection. Grooming sessions also provide an excellent opportunity to monitor for lumps, coat-quality changes, skin irritation, or developing health concerns.

The Dogue de Bordeaux is also highly sensitive to heat because of its size, heavy build, and somewhat shortened facial structure. Owners should monitor carefully for overheating, excessive panting, lethargy, or heat stress during warm weather.

Because the Dogue de Bordeaux is a deep-chested giant breed, owners should also learn the warning signs of bloat and gastric torsion, including abdominal swelling, pacing, drooling, unsuccessful vomiting attempts, and sudden distress. Immediate emergency veterinary treatment is critical if these symptoms occur. Some owners discuss preventive gastropexy surgery with their veterinarian, particularly if another abdominal procedure is already planned.

Routine veterinary examinations throughout adulthood and senior years remain important for monitoring cardiac health, mobility, respiratory wellness, orthopedic condition, skin health, and overall quality of life. Early detection of developing health concerns often allows for more successful long-term management and improved outcomes.


Lifespan & Senior Dogue de Bordeaux Care

The Dogue de Bordeaux often lives approximately 5 to 8 years when responsibly bred and properly cared for, although some individuals may live longer. Senior Dogues de Bordeaux may gradually develop arthritis, reduced stamina, breathing difficulty, hearing decline, muscle loss, or decreased mobility as they age. Some older dogs may also become more prone to cardiac complications or orthopedic discomfort during the senior years.

As Dogues de Bordeaux enter their senior years, many owners focus on maintaining moderate low-impact exercise, healthy weight management, supportive bedding, joint support, skin care, and routine wellness monitoring. Because the breed often remains emotionally connected and protective throughout life, continued companionship and calm interaction remain especially important even during old age.

With attentive care, preventive veterinary support, responsible breeding, and a healthy lifestyle, many Dogues de Bordeaux continue to thrive as loyal, affectionate, and highly devoted companions throughout their lives.


Is the Dogue de Bordeaux Dog Breed Right for You?

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a powerful, intelligent, and deeply loyal guardian breed known for its calm temperament, courage, and strong bond with its family. Originally developed for guarding and protection work, the Dogue de Bordeaux thrives when given companionship, structure, and responsible leadership.

While affectionate and highly devoted, the Dogue de Bordeaux is not the ideal fit for every household. Here’s a quick overview to help you decide:

✔ Ideal for:

  • Experienced owners familiar with giant guardian breeds
  • Families seeking a loyal and protective companion
  • Homes able to provide structure, training, and supervision
  • Owners willing to manage grooming, drooling, and giant-breed care
  • People able to provide companionship and moderate exercise

❌ Not Ideal for:

  • First-time dog owners inexperienced with giant breeds
  • People unable to manage large-dog strength and expenses
  • Homes where the dog will frequently be isolated or inactive
  • Owners seeking a highly energetic or highly social dog
  • People unprepared for drooling, shedding, or orthopedic care needs

Where to Find a Dogue de Bordeaux

If you’re interested in bringing a dog of this breed into your home, consider adopting from a rescue organization or finding a reputable breeder.

Find a Reliable Rescue:

Read our page about how to adopt from a reliable dog rescue.

Find reliable rescues through our Dog Rescue Directory.

Find a Responsible Breeder:

Read our information page about buying a healthy puppy from a responsible breeder.

Find responsible breeders through our Dog Breeders Directory.


Puppy Considerations

Dogue de Bordeaux puppies are affectionate, observant, and highly powerful from an early age. Early socialization and positive reinforcement training are extremely important to help puppies develop confidence, emotional stability, and appropriate behavior.

Because these puppies mature into giant and physically powerful adults, early structure and healthy outlets for their energy are especially important. Their protective instincts and emotional sensitivity often become obvious very early in development.

Puppies benefit from:

  • Early socialization with people, dogs, sounds, and environments
  • Positive reinforcement training and structured routines
  • Controlled exercise appropriate for giant-breed development
  • Mentally stimulating activities and confidence-building exercises
  • Regular handling for grooming and veterinary-care routines

Because Dogue de Bordeaux puppies grow rapidly and place substantial stress on developing joints, owners should avoid excessive jumping or repetitive high-impact activity during growth.


Living With a Dogue de Bordeaux

Living with a Dogue de Bordeaux is often rewarding for owners who appreciate calm, affectionate, and highly devoted guardian dogs. These dogs generally form extremely strong bonds with their families and often remain naturally protective of their home and loved ones.

The Dogue de Bordeaux requires regular moderate exercise and mental stimulation to remain healthy and emotionally balanced. Many enjoy walks, obedience work, scent games, calm outdoor activities, and structured interaction with their families.

This breed generally does best in homes where it receives companionship, structure, training, and responsible leadership. Without enough engagement or socialization, boredom or insecurity may lead to stubbornness, anxiety, territorial behavior, or emotional frustration.

Although affectionate and loyal with family members, Dogues de Bordeaux may naturally be reserved around strangers. Early socialization and responsible ownership are essential for helping the breed develop into a confident and stable adult.

Feeding a balanced, high-quality diet and maintaining a healthy weight are important for supporting orthopedic wellness, mobility, muscle condition, cardiac health, and overall quality of life. Routine veterinary care, exercise, training, grooming, and companionship all contribute to helping the breed thrive.


Final Thoughts…

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a powerful, affectionate, and deeply loyal guardian breed that thrives with owners who appreciate calm companionship and strong family devotion. Their courage, devotion, and imposing presence make them unforgettable companions in the right homes.

With proper exercise, preventive care, socialization, training, orthopedic support, and companionship, the Dogue de Bordeaux can become a deeply rewarding and highly devoted lifelong companion.

Are you considering adding a Dogue de Bordeaux to your family?

 


🐶 Dogue de Bordeaux FAQs


How long do Dogue de Bordeaux dogs live?

Dogue de Bordeaux dogs typically live between 5 and 8 years, which is shorter than many breeds due to their large size.

What is the Dogue de Bordeaux temperament like?

This breed is calm, loyal, protective, and affectionate with its family.

Are Dogue de Bordeaux dogs good family dogs?

They can be good family dogs for experienced owners who provide training and supervision.

Do Dogue de Bordeaux dogs shed a lot?

They are moderate shedders with a short coat that is easy to maintain.

Are Dogue de Bordeaux dogs easy to train?

They are intelligent but can be strong-willed, requiring consistent and confident training.


🐕 Related Breeds You Might Like

If you’re interested in the Dogue de Bordeaux, you may also enjoy learning about these similar guardian and mastiff-type breeds:

  • Bullmastiff – A powerful guardian breed known for loyalty and calm temperament.
  • Cane Corso – A confident Italian mastiff with strong protective instincts.
  • Boerboel – A massive South African guardian breed known for strength and loyalty.

🐾 Lisa’s Picks for Dogue de Bordeaux

As someone who has worked with dogs for over 50 years—including more than 20 years helping with housebreaking and everyday care—I’m often asked for product recommendations. I’ve found that a few simple items can make a big difference in a dog’s comfort and daily routine.

If you have a Dogue de Bordeaux or are planning to bring one into your home, these products and tips can help support your journey together.

🛏️ 1. Dog Beds

👉 My Tip:  Waterproof Bed Protection (My Personal Favorite Trick)

One thing I personally do is use twin-size waterproof mattress covers over larger dog beds. They’re easy to wash, protect the bed beneath, and save money long-term—especially helpful for puppies, seniors, or heavy shedders. You can find different colors and patterns that fit your decor.

For tiny dog beds, you can use waterproof pillow covers that fit over the beds to protect them and save money long-term.

I use the same idea around the house, too. Washable, waterproof couch covers are a simple way to protect furniture from dirt, shedding, and accidents—especially helpful with puppies, seniors, or dogs that love the couch.

Orthopedic Foam Dog Beds:
A high-quality orthopedic bed is one of the best investments you can make for your dog. I recommend these for every breed, once they are out of the chewing stage, especially as they age. They provide joint support, improve comfort, and help dogs truly rest.

Tough Dog Beds for Dogs That Chew:
If your dog tends to chew or destroy their bedding, a standard plush bed may not last long. In these cases, I recommend tough, chew-resistant dog beds made with reinforced materials.
These are designed to hold up better against digging, scratching, and chewing, and can save you from constantly replacing beds. While no bed is completely indestructible, choosing a more durable option can make a big difference.

Puppies need Simple Washable Bedding:
For young puppies that are still learning house training, I often suggest starting with simple, washable blankets instead of an expensive dog bed.
Thick towels, fleece throws, or washable pads work very well during this stage. They’re easy to clean, quick to replace, and help protect your main dog beds until your puppy is more reliable. Once house training is more consistent, you can transition to a more permanent, supportive bed.

✂️ 2. Proper Grooming Tools for the Dogue de Bordeaux Coat

Dogue de Bordeaux dogs have a short, fine coat that is fairly easy to maintain, but regular grooming helps keep it healthy and looking its best.

A soft brush or rubber grooming brush works well to remove loose hair and keep the coat clean, while a grooming mitt can help distribute natural oils and maintain a healthy shine. A metal comb can be used lightly for detail work if needed.

Because of their facial wrinkles and loose skin, it’s also important to keep skin folds clean and dry to help maintain healthy skin. Regular brushing helps control loose hair and keeps the coat in good condition.

Regular brushing:

  • Helps control loose hair
  • Keeps the coat clean and shiny
  • Maintains healthy skin

🦴 3. Treats (Great for All Dogs)

  • Jerky Treats for Dogs: Almost all dogs love soft, easy-to-break NATURAL jerky treats. They’re perfect for rewarding good behavior without overfeeding. Soft jerky treats provide protein and are easy to chew.

  • Tiny Treats for Small Dogs
    For small dogs, I recommend using very tiny, NATURAL training treats that are soft and easy to chew. This lets you reward often without overfeeding.
  • Stronger Chew Treats for Larger Dogs
    Dogs that enjoy a more robust chewing experience will benefit from stronger chew treats. Some larger dogs may still go through them quickly, while others will take more time—so it often depends on the individual dog.

👉 My Tip: Check Ingredient Labels

I always recommend checking the ingredient label when choosing treats at the store. Dogs don’t need added sugar or artificial ingredients, and some treats can upset their stomach or cause diarrhea. Look for all-natural ingredient labels, and single ingredient or few ingredient labels are preferred.

It’s important to note that even among the same breed, some dogs enjoy chewing more than others, and many have preferences for certain types of chews. If you notice bleeding gums during chewing, it’s a good idea to have your dog examined by a veterinarian to rule out any dental issues.

🧠 4. Enrichment Toys for Mental Stimulation

Dogue de Bordeaux are intelligent, so giving them something to do is important.

An enrichment toy can help:

  • Prevent boredom
  • Reduce unwanted behaviors
  • Keep their mind engaged

When choosing an enrichment toy, think about your dog’s personality and needs. Some dogs love puzzle toys and mental challenges, while others are happier with something they can chew or carry around.

🐕 5. Safe, Comfortable Harness, Collar & Leash

From my experience, choosing the right walking gear can make a big difference in both safety and control. Some harnesses and collars are designed to help prevent dogs from slipping out, which is especially important for strong or easily startled dogs, and those are the types I personally recommend for safety.

Harness: A quality, comfortable properly fitted harness can make walks more comfortable and easier to manage—especially for dogs that tend to pull or get excited outdoors. If you have a dog that tries to wiggle out of their harness, search for an “escape proof” harness that has an extra strap towards the back.

Collar: I use and prefer safety martingale collars, as they can help prevent dogs from backing out of their collar while still being more gentle than traditional collars when used correctly.

Leash: Choose a lightweight leash for small dogs and a sturdier, heavier leash for larger dogs to ensure good control. Nylon leashes are strong and long-lasting. Some leashes also include a comfortable padded handle.

👉 My Tip: Avoid Retractable Leashes

I don’t recommend retractable leashes, as they can break and tangle easily and create safety issues and tripping hazards.

💡 Lisa’s Tip:

You don’t need a lot of products to care for a dog well… just the right ones. Focus on comfort, consistency, and routine, and you’ll make life easier for both you and your dog.


🔎 Affiliate Note

Some links on this page may be affiliate links. If you choose to purchase, Dog-Breeds.net may earn a small commission that will help us to continue our message of dog owner education—at no extra cost to you.


Learn more about responsible dog ownership, dog health and daily care:

 

Written by Lisa Puskas — Author and founder of Dog-Breeds.net with 50+ years of hands-on experience raising, showing, and training dogs. She is dedicated to preserving dog breeds, educating responsible ownership, and supporting rescue organizations by helping improve long-term adoption success.